Corpus Christi: History, Facts & Insights

This is an in-depth look at all the must-know facts about Corpus Christi (2024) 🗓️ that no one tells you about. Corpus Christi is observed on June 8th.

Among the information you’ll find below: the history of Corpus Christi, activities to do on and how to observe this holiday, as well as intriguing facts you might want to know about Corpus Christi.

📅 What day is Corpus Christi 2024?

In 2024, Corpus Christi is on Thursday, June 8th. It is the 2nd Thursday in June; in 2024, it is Saturday. There are until the next observance. You also can discover all intriguing details and facts about June 8, 2023, that you might not be aware of.

Corpus Christi, also called the Feast of Corpus Christi, is a Christian celebration that occurs annually on the Thursday after Trinity Sunday, which will be on June 8 this year. It is a day when devout Christians come together to honor and worship the sacred body of Jesus Christ. It is also known as Corpus Domini, meaning “body and blood of Christ,” and is recognized as the Feast of Corpus Christi by various communities. Unlike other Christian festivals, Corpus Christi is celebrated differently in different countries around the world. The most common way to commemorate this day is by consuming bread and wine, symbolizing the body and blood of Christ.

📜 Corpus Christi History

The Feast of Corpus Christi, historically supported by laypeople, originated in the 13th century with Juliana of Liège, who desired a feast day to honor the Eucharist. She collaborated with a young monk named John of Lausanne and, after many visions of Christ, worked for over 40 years to establish the feast. With the authorization of their diocesan bishop in 1246, Pope Urban IV officially established Corpus Christi as a feast day on August 11, 1264. Eva of Liège continued Juliana’s work after her passing and expanded the celebration to neighboring towns and cities. Although some successive popes tried to stop the feast, it was reinstated by Pope Clement IV at the Council of Vienne in 1311. While government agencies are less likely to observe Corpus Christi, the Catholic Church recognizes it as a holiday, often referred to as “Holy Thursday.” Celebrations vary worldwide but typically involve the consumption of wine and bread. The feast gained prominence in the 15th century and is now celebrated with processions, pageants, prayers, and hymns. In the past, entire villages and cities participated, including European Catholic monarchs, nobility, court officials, and military officers. Pope John Paul II continued the tradition of holding processions in Rome. Anglican and Lutheran churches also observe Corpus Christi, albeit in a different manner, usually limited to church functions. Protestants generally do not observe the day, but the Holy Communion remains an important element in most cultures’ celebrations. Overall, Corpus Christi is a significant Catholic and Christian holiday that showcases their core beliefs.

✅ Corpus Christi Facts

🔖 The English keep it intimate
While other countries’ churches mark Corpus Christi with lively celebrations, churches in the United Kingdom observe it in a more subdued manner.

🔖 The celebrations go way back
Public processions and pageants have been a long-standing tradition in celebrating Corpus Christi, dating back several centuries, all the way to the Middle Ages.

🔖 The Spanish have a special name for it
In Seville, Spain, the festivities are famously referred to as “the Thursday that outshines the sun.”

👍 Why Is Corpus Christi Important

Corpus Christi commemorates Christ’s body. In Christianity, the bread and wine symbols represent Christ’s body and blood.
Corpus Christi, as Pope Francis put it, gives us the “joy of celebrating and praising Christ… expressing our gratitude for nourishing us with love through the sacrament of his body and blood.” On this day, we express gratitude to God for Christ’s enduring presence inside us.
Participating in the sacrifice of the Holy Eucharist is a profoundly theological act. By surrendering his body and blood to the Father in common, we develop our charity and closeness with Christ. We are able to completely adore the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. We are encouraged to make sacrifices for our loved ones in the same way that Jesus did for us.

Because Corpus Christi is honored differently in many countries, there are several ways to commemorate this day! The celebration recognizes the common thread of faith that connects all people.

On Corpus Christi, street processions, priests dressed up in fancy robes, and pageants are common sights. Everyone looks forward to this day of celebration and joy.
The Corpus Christi Feast follows Maundy Thursday. This time period commemorates the washing of the disciples’ feet, the establishment of the priesthood, and the events of the Garden of Gethsemane, whereas Corpus Christi commemorates the Last Supper. It’s a joyful festival of cheerful celebration rather than serious reflection.

🙂 How To Observe Corpus Christi

⚡ Decorate the church
Corpus Christi is observed across different cultures through the decoration of churches with banners, flowers, candles, and lace. You can either volunteer to decorate your church or create and adorn your own altar at home. For Catholics, receiving Holy Communion on this day is obligatory as it symbolizes the body of Christ.

⚡ Attend a street procession
During Corpus Christi, many parishes organize a lively street parade where people from the community can come together and enjoy the festive atmosphere. It’s a great chance to mingle with neighbors and immerse yourself in the vibrant ambiance of the event. Regardless of your religious affiliation, attending a Corpus Christi procession is highly recommended. In some processions, consecrated bread is carried through the streets, adding a unique element to the experience.

⚡ Bake bread
You have the option to make your own bread at home for the Corpus Christi celebration since bread and wine are important parts of it. Alternatively, you can choose to donate bread to your local church or soup kitchen.

📅 When is Corpus Christi?

See all 🔗 June holidays, including 🔗 Religious and other 🔗 Catholic holidays.

We will continue to update this page with new information and must-know facts about Corpus Christi. So be sure to check back soon.